Three Must-Do’s for Buying Your First Home

If you currently own and are getting ready to buy for the first time in years, this checklist is a good place to start.

Buying your first home is an exciting time, but it can also be a little nerve-wrecking because it’s something you’ve never done before. And trying to think of everything you need to do can feel like a lot. But here’s the key.

You don’t have to figure everything out on your own. And you don’t have to do it all at once. Just tackle it one thing at a time.

Here’s a simple list of three items you should focus on to help you get started.

1. Assemble Your Team: Don’t Do This Alone

Buying a home is a team sport. And having the right professionals by your side can make a world of difference. Here’s who you need to find: 

  • A local real estate agent. We can be your guide from the first showing to closing day. We’ll make sure you understand all the details along the way, so you feel confident in your decision.
  • A trusted lender will walk you through loan options, monthly payments, and what’s realistic for your situation. That information is something you’re going to want early on. We can recommend reputable local lenders who we work with on a regular basis.

2. Prep Your Finances: Set the Foundation First

This is what determines what you can afford, how competitive you’ll be, and how confident you’ll feel when it’s time to make an offer. Here’s how to get ready: 

  • Check your credit score. Your credit score impacts the loan options you’ll qualify for and even the mortgage rate you’ll get. Knowing this number early gives you time to work on raising your score, if its necessary.
  • Save for your down payment and closing costs. Most buyers focus on the down payment, but closing costs can sometimes matter, too. Having savings set aside for both helps you avoid last-minute stress and surprises.
  • Look into assistance programs. Many first-time buyers qualify for programs  that will give their homebuying savings a boost. This can make buying possible sooner than you expect.
  • Talk to a lender about mortgage options. Fixed-rate, adjustable-rate, FHA, VA, and conventional loans all work differently. Understanding the options helps you choose what fits your goals best.
  • Get pre-approved. A pre-approval tells you what a lender would be willing to give you for your home loan. This’ll help you figure out your price range and set you up to move fast when the right home comes along.
  • Figure out your budget. Your mortgage is just one part of homeownership. Budgeting for your utilities, home insurance, and everyday expenses and maintenance will help make sure your payment feels comfortable, not stressful.

3. Gather Your Documents: Save Time (and Stress)

When you’re officially ready to kick off the buying process, lenders are going to need to verify your income, assets, and financial history. Having these documents ready-to-go upfront can speed up the process and reduce back-and-forth. Here’s what Bankrate says you need to prep:

  • W-2s and tax documents (past 2 years). These show income stability and help lenders verify your earnings over time.
  • Recent pay stubs (generally the past 1–2 months). Pay stubs confirm your current income and employment status.
  • Bank statements (past 2–3 months). These show your savings, spending patterns, and where your down payment funds are coming from.
  • Investment account statements (past 2-3 months). If you’re using investments as part of your financial picture, lenders may ask for these as well.
  • Copy of your driver’s license. This verifies your identity and is required for loan processing.
  • Residential history (past 2 years). Lenders use this to confirm stability and background information.
  • Statements for any outstanding debts (past 2 months). Student loans, auto loans, and credit cards affect your debt-to-income ratio, so lenders will want to know about them.
  • Proof of supplemental income. Bonuses, commissions, side work, or child support may count toward your income if documented properly.

Note: the exact time frames and list of documents may vary lender to lender. This is just a general rule of thumb to help you get the ball rolling.

Bottom Line

Buying your first home doesn’t mean you have to have everything figured out. It just requires a plan.

If you currently own and are getting ready to buy for the first time in years, this checklist is a good place to start, too.

If you begin with your finances, organize your documents, and surround yourself with the right people, you’ll be in great shape when the time comes to make a move.

If you want more information on anything on this list or just need help getting started, don’t hesitate to reach out. You can always find us at 508-388-1994 (Mari and Hank) or 781-423-8662 (Colleen.)

We’re happy to help…

Mari, Hank, and Colleen

Nothing herein should be construed as investment advice. You should always conduct your own research and due diligence and obtain professional advice before making any investment decision.

Real Estate Terms You Need to Know

If you’re a first-time homebuyer or maybe someone who hasn’t been in the market for a while, you maybe coming across some terms you’re not familiar with. And that can be overwhelming, especially while going through one of the biggest purchases of your life. 

The good news is you don’t need to be an expert on real estate jargon. That’s our job. But getting to know these basic terms will help you feel a lot more confident throughout the process.

Terms Every Homebuyer Should Know

Once you’re familiar with this terminology, you’ll have a better understanding of important details – from contracts to negotiations. So, when those big conversations happen, you’ll feel informed, in control, and able to make the best decision for your unique situation. As Redfin puts it:

“Having a basic understanding of important real estate concepts before you start the homebuying process will give you peace of mind now and could save you a fortune in the future.”

Here’s a breakdown of a few key real estate terms and definitions you should know, according to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and First American.

Appraisal: A report providing the estimated value of the home. Lenders rely on appraisals to determine a home’s value, so they’re not lending more than it’s worth.

Contingencies: Contract conditions that must be met, typically within a certain timeframe or by a specified date. For example, a home inspection is a common contingency. While you can waive these to try and make your offer more competitive, it’s generally not recommended.

Closing Costs: A collection of fees and payments made to the various parties involved in your home purchase. Ask your lender for a list of closing cost items, including attorney’s fees, taxes, title insurance, and more.

Down Payment: This varies by buyer, but is typically 3.5-20% of the purchase price of the home. There are even some 0% down programs available. Ask your lender for more information. Chances are, unless specified by your loan type of lender, you don’t need to put 20% down.

Escalation Clause: This is typically used in highly competitive markets. It’s an optional add on in a real estate contract that says a potential buyer is willing to raise an offer on a home if the seller receives a higher competing offer. The clause also includes how much a buyer is willing to pay over the highest offer.

Mortgage Rate: The interest rate you pay when you borrow money to buy a home. Consult a lender so you know how it can impact your monthly mortgage payment.

Pre-Approval Letter: A letter from a lender that shows what they’re willing to lend you for your home loan. This, plus an understanding of your savings, can help you decide on your target price range. Getting this from a lender should be one of your first steps in the homebuying process, before you even start browsing homes online.

Bottom Line

You don’t need to have all these terms memorized, but a little knowledge goes a long way. Brushing up on the basics now means fewer surprises later – and more clarity when you buy a home. 

What unfamiliar real estate term or phrase have you come across that wasn’t on this list?

Let’s connect at 508-388-1994 0r msennott@todayrealestate.com and talk it through so you will have a solid understanding of what it means and where it may show up in the homebuying process. 

Mari and Hank

The information contained, and the opinions expressed, in this article are not intended to be construed as investment advice. You should always conduct your own research and due diligence and obtain professional advice before making any investment decision.