Three Must-Do’s for Buying Your First Home

If you currently own and are getting ready to buy for the first time in years, this checklist is a good place to start.

Buying your first home is an exciting time, but it can also be a little nerve-wrecking because it’s something you’ve never done before. And trying to think of everything you need to do can feel like a lot. But here’s the key.

You don’t have to figure everything out on your own. And you don’t have to do it all at once. Just tackle it one thing at a time.

Here’s a simple list of three items you should focus on to help you get started.

1. Assemble Your Team: Don’t Do This Alone

Buying a home is a team sport. And having the right professionals by your side can make a world of difference. Here’s who you need to find: 

  • A local real estate agent. We can be your guide from the first showing to closing day. We’ll make sure you understand all the details along the way, so you feel confident in your decision.
  • A trusted lender will walk you through loan options, monthly payments, and what’s realistic for your situation. That information is something you’re going to want early on. We can recommend reputable local lenders who we work with on a regular basis.

2. Prep Your Finances: Set the Foundation First

This is what determines what you can afford, how competitive you’ll be, and how confident you’ll feel when it’s time to make an offer. Here’s how to get ready: 

  • Check your credit score. Your credit score impacts the loan options you’ll qualify for and even the mortgage rate you’ll get. Knowing this number early gives you time to work on raising your score, if its necessary.
  • Save for your down payment and closing costs. Most buyers focus on the down payment, but closing costs can sometimes matter, too. Having savings set aside for both helps you avoid last-minute stress and surprises.
  • Look into assistance programs. Many first-time buyers qualify for programs  that will give their homebuying savings a boost. This can make buying possible sooner than you expect.
  • Talk to a lender about mortgage options. Fixed-rate, adjustable-rate, FHA, VA, and conventional loans all work differently. Understanding the options helps you choose what fits your goals best.
  • Get pre-approved. A pre-approval tells you what a lender would be willing to give you for your home loan. This’ll help you figure out your price range and set you up to move fast when the right home comes along.
  • Figure out your budget. Your mortgage is just one part of homeownership. Budgeting for your utilities, home insurance, and everyday expenses and maintenance will help make sure your payment feels comfortable, not stressful.

3. Gather Your Documents: Save Time (and Stress)

When you’re officially ready to kick off the buying process, lenders are going to need to verify your income, assets, and financial history. Having these documents ready-to-go upfront can speed up the process and reduce back-and-forth. Here’s what Bankrate says you need to prep:

  • W-2s and tax documents (past 2 years). These show income stability and help lenders verify your earnings over time.
  • Recent pay stubs (generally the past 1–2 months). Pay stubs confirm your current income and employment status.
  • Bank statements (past 2–3 months). These show your savings, spending patterns, and where your down payment funds are coming from.
  • Investment account statements (past 2-3 months). If you’re using investments as part of your financial picture, lenders may ask for these as well.
  • Copy of your driver’s license. This verifies your identity and is required for loan processing.
  • Residential history (past 2 years). Lenders use this to confirm stability and background information.
  • Statements for any outstanding debts (past 2 months). Student loans, auto loans, and credit cards affect your debt-to-income ratio, so lenders will want to know about them.
  • Proof of supplemental income. Bonuses, commissions, side work, or child support may count toward your income if documented properly.

Note: the exact time frames and list of documents may vary lender to lender. This is just a general rule of thumb to help you get the ball rolling.

Bottom Line

Buying your first home doesn’t mean you have to have everything figured out. It just requires a plan.

If you currently own and are getting ready to buy for the first time in years, this checklist is a good place to start, too.

If you begin with your finances, organize your documents, and surround yourself with the right people, you’ll be in great shape when the time comes to make a move.

If you want more information on anything on this list or just need help getting started, don’t hesitate to reach out. You can always find us at 508-388-1994 (Mari and Hank) or 781-423-8662 (Colleen.)

We’re happy to help…

Mari, Hank, and Colleen

Nothing herein should be construed as investment advice. You should always conduct your own research and due diligence and obtain professional advice before making any investment decision.

Unknown's avatar

Author: Mari Sennott Plus

Mari and Hank Sennott have been partners for more than 35 years. Mari has been associated with Today Real Estate -- Cape Cod's largest independent brokerage -- since 1999. Hank joined her eight years ago after a successful career in the marketing and communications field. They have sold more than 400 homes successfully advising buyers and sellers with varying goals from first time purchases and vacation homes to downsizing or helping families sells a deceased relative's home. Together they are two of the most successful and respected real estate professionals at Today Real Estate and on Cape Cod. Mari serves on the Board of Directors of the Cape and Islands Board of Realtors. Hank is a member of CCIAOR's Events and Engagement Committee after serving on the group's Finance Committee. They both regularly participate in training offered by Tom Ferry, the nation's leading real estate business coach. They have been joined in 2026 by Colleen McDermott, who comes to the real estate professional after managing production for the "Ask This Old House" TV program and being responsible for the program's digital marketing efforts. Please contact them at: (508) 388-1994 [Mari], (508) 338-9928 [Hank}, or (781)-423-8662 [Colleen] whether you're looking to buy, sell, or just have questions about the real estate market.

Leave a comment